Together with France and the UK, Germany employed 54% of all full time research and development workers in the EU25 in 2003.
Who is coming to Germany? The data issue
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Germany is attractive to foreign researchers and was chosen as one of the top destinations for scientists taking part in the European Marie Curie Fellowship programme
While these figures provide some insight into the make-up of the population of foreign researchers, they can do no more than give a general impression. The lack of availability of reliable and complete data on foreign scientists in Germany is the main problem in trying to quantify flows. For example, the nationality of university staff is not recorded in the national sta- tistics, and foreign early stage researchers not directly funded through individual grants will not be captured in the funding organisations' figures. It is therefore virtually impossible to get an accurate impression of the number of foreign scientists, researchers and academics in Germany at any one time. Without a significant increase in financial and human resources it is unlikely that this gap in the data can be filled.
The Top 10 Countries of Origin of Foreign Researchers in Germany, 2004 | |||
Ranking | Country of Origin | Number | % of all individually Funded Researchers |
1 | Russian Federation | 2.221 | 10,8 |
2 | China | 1.338 | 6,5 |
3 | USA | 1.095 | 5,3 |
4 | India | 1.084 | 5,3 |
5 | Poland | 711 | 3,4 |
6 | Ukraine | 425 | 2,1 |
7 | Italy | 410 | 2,0 |
8 | Brazil | 405 | 2,0 |
9 | Romania | 383 | 1,9 |
10 | France | 378 | 1,8 |
Source: DAAD (2006) |
Jessica Guth is a research fellow and PhD candidate at the Centre for the Study of Law and Policy in Europe at the University of Leeds. In addition, she was the 2006 London School of Economics T.H. Marshall fellow and spent her six-month fellowship at the Migration Research Group (MRG), Hamburg Institute of International Economics (HWWI).
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